In plain words
‘Triplets rule the world’ was Barry’s line. Everywhere he went, he said, players ran nothing but eighth notes; some could not manage even a quarter-note triplet, and to most young players a sixteenth-note triplet was unimaginable. The patterns people now learn leave triplets out, which he linked to so many horn players sounding alike.
Student performances and coaching12:32Believe: a talk to musicians1:44Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York12:24Artists House Master Class Barry Harris - Student Interviews After Concert11:1411:48
Barry’s usual starting point for an eighth-note triplet was the ‘and’ of four: that eighth note is tied over the bar and becomes the first note of the triplet. He also showed other places for one: at the top of a phrase, or where a run starts off the beat and needs a triplet to come out right. In between, he wanted the line straight; the triplet goes only where it is needed, and you have to feel where that is.
Sixteenth-note triplets were the ones he pressed hardest: he called them the most beautiful triplet of all, and when a student added one to a phrase the class was playing, Barry told him he had made the phrase something. He tied triplets to speech and space: everyday English falls into threes, a ballad can be felt in six, and lines need pauses as well as notes.
Student performances and coaching13:4415:3216:0825:18Feeling the ‘and’20:5722:05Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York12:56
Step by step
Eighth-note triplet from the ‘and’ of four: play an eighth note on the ‘and’ of four and tie it into beat one, where it counts as the first note of a triplet.
Triplet to fix the beat: a scale run that starts on the beat comes down evenly; started on an ‘and’, it needs a triplet (Barry’s example used F and G of a C7 run) to come out right.
Triplet at the top: put the triplet on the high point of a phrase.
Feeling the ‘and’26:1426:50Frédéric Galliano, Notes on the Method of Barry Harris ¶25
Sixteenth-note triplet inside a phrase: in a C7 phrase on Confirmation Barry called for a quick sixteenth-note triplet on the fifth and sixth with the fourth, then the third and the tonic.
How he said to practise it
Work on sixteenth-note triplets constantly: that was Barry’s instruction to the two tenor players in a master class. More generally, he told a class that practising triplets would make them sound unlike almost anyone else.
Student performances and coaching12:32Feeling the ‘and’21:33
Say the rhythm before you play it. On a Perdido line Barry had the players chant ‘one and triplet three and four and one’, then start it from the ‘and’, and play it from the third of F7 down the scale to the tonic of B♭.
Take a class phrase and play it again with a triplet in it, in different places, including the top; then play a tune and stick a few triplets into the stream of eighths.
Feeling the ‘and’22:3726:50Giant Steps in the piano class10:2011:20
On a ballad, think in six rather than four; Barry counted a student’s ballad in that way, one to six.
In Barry’s words
Each one plays from the moment he says it. Every other moment he teaches it is listed below.
Don’t forget about triplets, you got to learn how to use 16 [note] triplets... Triplets rule the world... the world is based on triplets.
I think I like to start mostly on the [and] of the four and tie... take the eighth note and tie it over to the first note of the triplet.
I just want you to play straight until you get to that spot. That’s the only place I want to hear [a] triplet.
It can’t be just eighth notes. It’s got to be triplets, it’s got to be dealing with space.
Where this comes from
Everything above is drawn from these. Open any one to check it.
Every moment he teaches it12 moments in 5 recordings
Each time opens the transcript there; the video plays when you are online.
Student performances and coaching
Feeling the ‘and’
- 16:06
Eighth-note triplet started on the ‘and’ of four and tied over; the class plays it.
- 20:57
A student’s sixteenth-note triplet makes the class phrase; Barry has him repeat it.
- 21:33
Practise triplets: your favourite stars play so few he’d pay a nickel each and owe hardly a dime.
- 26:50
Another place for the triplet: at the top of the phrase.
Confirmation
Fast phrases for Perdido
- 2:20
Counts a Perdido line aloud, ‘one and triplet three and four and one’, then starts it from the ‘and’.
Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York
- 12:24
Young players can’t imagine a sixteenth triplet; he nicknamed Freddie Hubbard ‘Trip’.
From the lessons2 lessons, 10 points
Notes taken from Barry’s classes, each tied to the moment it comes from.
Triplets and the off-beat
- Idea
A student slipped a triplet into a class phrase and Barry loved it: that little triplet made the phrase beautiful. Practise triplets, he told everyone, and you will be very different from other musicians. He joked that if you counted the triplets many star players use, he would hardly owe you any money.
- Idea
- Exercise
- Exercise
Barry said he mostly likes to start an eighth-note triplet on the ‘and’ of four: take that eighth note and tie it over to the first note of the triplet. He counted it off and demonstrated it, and stressed that the class has to feel those off-beat ‘ands’.
Feeling the ‘and’16:06
Beyond straight eighth notes: triplets
- Exercise
Jazz is played in eighth notes, not quarter notes. When horn players run a scale exercise, play it in eighths against the count; when Barry’s band switched from quarters to eighths, it sounded better right away.
Practising the blues with the horns, part 10:37
- Idea
Barry complained that players all over the world only play eighth notes. Many cannot play eighth-note triplets or even quarter-note triplets, and most young players, he said, could not even imagine a sixteenth-note triplet because they don’t think rhythmically. A line can’t be just eighth notes: it has to include triplets.
Believe: a talk to musicians1:44Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York12:2412:56
- Idea
Barry used to keep after Freddie Hubbard to play some triplets, and even called him ‘Trip’ to make him do it.
Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York12:24
- Exercise
Practise sixteenth-note triplets. In a master class Barry told the two tenor players to always practise them. Later in the same class he pointed out to two players that neither had played one while soloing; he called it the most beautiful triplet of all, and said learning everything you can about improvising means knowing how to use these triplets.
- Exercise
- Idea
To show how natural triplets are, Barry pointed out that everyday English questions, like asking where someone has been or what they did, fall into groups of three. Even the opening words of a ballad title can make a triplet. Hearing the triplet in speech helps you phrase in triplets when you play.
In writing5 notes
What his interviews, his students’ class notes and other teachers’ articles add.
Asked about triplets in an interview quoted by Brian de Lima, Barry said that when you come down a phrase you just throw them in: a triplet among straight eighths changes the phrase, so it is a tool for making variations. He linked the eighth-note habit to players never leaving silences.
Brian Jude de Lima, Reanimating Dissonance: Cultivating the Antecedents of Barry Harris’ Concept of Movement as a Multidimensional Pedagogical Tool for Ontario Post-Secondary Jazz Curricula ¶883Brian Jude de Lima, Reanimating Dissonance: Cultivating the Antecedents of Barry Harris’ Concept of Movement as a Multidimensional Pedagogical Tool for Ontario Post-Secondary Jazz Curricula ¶885
Howard Rees’s worksheet starts a C7 line with eighth-note triplets (B♭–C–B♭, then B♭–C–B) and chooses the way down by the rule for the triplet’s middle note: C, the octave, so one extra note, B.
Howard Rees’ Jazz Workshops, Using the Extra Note Rules to Build Lines ¶5
Rees’s improvisation course has two lessons on them: line building with the extra-note rules and triplets, and a later lesson on triplets alone.
Howard Rees / Jazz School Online, Improvisation Lessons for All Instruments (21-lesson list) ¶7Howard Rees / Jazz School Online, Improvisation Lessons for All Instruments (21-lesson list) ¶21
A player’s outline of the workshop video’s basics lists rules for adding triplets and intervals to the descending scale runs.
Chris Parks’s ‘Charlie Parker idea’, as written up by Frédéric Galliano: play the scale in thirds but put a triplet on the highest note.
How other teachers explain it9 videos, 10 series episodes
Barry’s students, and their students, teaching it their way. A second opinion, not Barry.
- TILF Barry Harris Episode 24 Practicing Triplets Jazz Guitar
Episode 24: practising triplets.
16 min, transcript On YouTube
- Eighth Note Triplets in Autumn Leaves and Donna Lee EP73 TILF Barry Harris
Episode 73: eighth-note triplets in Autumn Leaves and Donna Lee.
13 min, transcript On YouTube
- 16th Note Triplets are Pretty EP 74 TILF Barry Harris
Episode 74: sixteenth-note triplets.
10 min, transcript On YouTube
- Barry is still teaching us beautiful triplets EP 107 TILF Barry Harris
Episode 107: more of Barry’s triplets.
11 min, transcript On YouTube
- TILF Barry Harris Episode 31 Charlie Parker Idea
Episode 31: a Charlie Parker idea, thirds with a triplet on top.
8 min, transcript On YouTube
- Jazz Mandolin Instruction Barry Harris Eighth Note Triplets Pete Martin
Mandolin lesson 45: eighth-note triplets.
7 min On YouTube
- Jazz Mandolin Instruction Barry Harris Sixteenth Note Triplets Pete Martin
Mandolin lesson 46: sixteenth-note triplets.
9 min On YouTube
- Charles McPherson Rhythmic Exercise/Importance of Triplets ()
Charles McPherson’s rhythmic exercise and the importance of triplets (from the title).
6 min On YouTube
- THIS Is How You Play Bebop Like the Masters | Barry Harris Half-Steps and Triplets
Barry’s half steps and triplets in bebop lines (from the title).
11 min On YouTube
In the teaching series
Episodes on this idea in the long series by other teachers. Each name opens that whole series in order.
Read further4 links
These open on the web.
Free to read
- YouTube
— Chris Parks’s free videos, with several episodes on eighth- and sixteenth-note triplets.
- Jazz School Online
— Howard Rees’s lessons on line building with triplets (paywalled).
Books and paid courses
- Frederic Galliano, Notes on the Method of Barry Harris (HTML + PDF, updated Jan 2026): scale exercises, chromatic scale, Parker ideas, families, 4 chord scales, moving in fourths, 5-4-3-2, half-step tables, important arpeggios, scale outlines of blues/rhythm/Cherokee/Donna Lee/How High the Moon/Night in Tunisia
attendee-of-videos notes (from Chris Parks’ TILF + Labyrinth + Kingstone) — Free notes with the ‘thirds with triplets’ Parker idea written out.
- Chris Parks, ‘Barry Harris’ World of Soloing’ (Open Studio, 8 lessons: approach to scales on F7, three important arpeggios, descending half-step rules, triplets, Barry’s chromatic scale, Autumn Leaves)
student since 1993 (Chris Parks) — Chris Parks’s course includes a lesson on triplets in Barry’s soloing (paywalled).