Barry HarrisThe method

Tunes he taught

My Ideal

My Ideal is the song Thelonious Monk had Barry play with him, chorus after chorus, one day at the piano in the house they shared. Barry retold the story often, in lessons and interviews, and drew from it the lesson that you must practise playing, not only practise.

moments in class
7
recordings
4
Barry plays it
3

What he teaches through it

Living with Monk at the Baroness’s house in New Jersey, Barry sat at the piano with him one day and Monk started playing My Ideal. Monk took a chorus, then Barry, back and forth in tempo, over and over. Barry always wished it had been recorded; the Baroness usually had a tape recorder running but caught none of it.

Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York27:2728:37The last train to Monk: an interview21:40Victor L. Schermer (interviewer); Barry Harris, Barry Harris: Iconic Jazz Pianist and Keeper of the Flame ¶27Barry Harris on WKCR-FM ¶127

The message he took from it: most of us spend our time practising what we don’t know, but jazz musicians, who get only a few gigs a month, must practise playing. Monk practised playing, one tune in tempo for ninety minutes, and the My Ideal session was the closest Barry came to doing it Monk’s way.

Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York27:2728:0328:37Barry Harris on WKCR-FM ¶128Ted Panken, For Barry Harris’ 82nd Birthday ¶21

Telling the story in a lesson, he was asked whether they changed keys. No, he said, they stayed in E♭ the whole time: the point was not changing keys but playing well in that key and playing different things.

Jazz theory, part 7: Monk and Stella by Starlight0:000:33

The count changes with the telling: about a hundred choruses each on radio in 1988 and to Ted Panken, fifty each in the Smithsonian oral history and to JazzTimes in 2011, maybe fifty on Italian television, over an hour in a 2014 interview, and maybe 25 in a 2015 interview. To JazzTimes he added that it never happened again.

Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York27:27Interview on Italian television1:40The last train to Monk: an interview21:40Barry Harris on WKCR-FM ¶375Barry Harris, Smithsonian Jazz Oral History Program ¶318unknown (JazzTimes; the byline is missing on the current site), Barry Harris: Teacher Man ¶9Victor L. Schermer (interviewer); Barry Harris, Barry Harris: Iconic Jazz Pianist and Keeper of the Flame ¶27

In his own words

The closest I’ve ever come to doing like Monk was when he made me play My Ideal. And we must have played it a hundred times a piece.

Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York, various, 1987–2019. NPR interview with Ben Sidran, 1988, on practising playing 28:40 Watch on YouTube at 28:40

So Monk started playing a tune. It was called “My Ideal.” He played a chorus, I played a chorus. He played a chorus, I played a chorus.

Barry Harris on WKCR-FM. Talking to Ted Panken, 1999-2000 ¶127

Where he was hip, Monk didn’t practice practicing. Monk practiced playing.

Barry Harris on WKCR-FM. Right after the My Ideal story ¶128

It wasn’t so much a matter of changing keys. He said it was a matter of playing in that key and playing well and playing different things.

Jazz theory, part 7: Monk and Stella by Starlight, New York City. Jazz at Lincoln Center lesson, asked what the point of the session was 0:36 Watch on YouTube at 0:36

In class

Every moment he works on it, with the ideas of the method it shows.

Jazz theory, part 7: Monk and Stella by Starlight

New York City

  1. 0:00

    Lesson: he used to sit with Monk for hours on one song, My Ideal; nobody recorded it.

    15.4

    Watch on YouTube

  2. 0:33

    They stayed in E♭: not changing keys, but playing well and playing different things.

    14.1

    Watch on YouTube at 0:33

Interview: Bird, Hawkins, Monk and New York

various, 1987–2019

  1. 26:52

    NPR 1988: Monk made him play My Ideal over and over, a chorus each.

    15.4

    Watch on YouTube at 26:52

  2. 28:03

    Practise playing, not just practising: Monk played one tune in tempo for ninety minutes.

    14.11.2

    Watch on YouTube at 28:03

  3. 28:37

    The closest he came to Monk’s way: My Ideal, a hundred choruses each.

    14.1

    Watch on YouTube at 28:37

The last train to Monk: an interview

various, 1987–2019

  1. 21:40

    2014 interview: one song for over an hour; the Baroness’s tape recorder missed it.

    Watch on YouTube at 21:40

Interview on Italian television

various, 1981–2017

  1. 1:40

    Italian TV: living with Monk in New Jersey, they played My Ideal maybe fifty times.

    Watch on YouTube at 1:40

Barry plays it

In the method

The ideas of the method these moments show, and how many moments each.

  1. 14.1Start with the basics; practise slowly, exactly, in time; repeat until it is yours3
  2. 15.4The lineage2
  3. 1.2Swing by yourself; hold the time1